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Normalized Frequency

Prerequisites

Normalized Frequency | \( \hat f \)

Description

The normalized frequency is the ratio between a frequency and some associated variable. It is usually (though not exclusively) the sampling frequency. This is in the case of signal processing.

\[\htmlClass{sdt-0000000042}{\hat f} = \frac{\htmlClass{sdt-0000000040}{f}}{\htmlClass{sdt-0000000055}{f_{s}}}\]

Symbols Used:

This symbol describes frequency. It represents the number of times something happens per second. It is measured in Hertz (\( \htmlClass{udt-0000000003}{Hz} \))

\( \hat f \)

This is the symbol for normalized frequency. It is a ratio of a frequency with some associated variable, usually sampling frequency (\( \htmlClass{sdt-0000000055}{f_{s}} \))

\( f_{s} \)

This symbol represents sampling frequency, the frequency at which a continuous signal is sampled when converting it to a discrete signal.

Derivation

Consider the definition of the Normalized Frequency:

The symbol for normalized frequency is \(\hat f\). It is a ratio of a frequency with some associated variable, usually sampling frequency (\( \htmlClass{sdt-0000000055}{f_{s}} \)).

As it is defined as a ratio, we can define that ratio mathematically as a fraction:

\[\htmlClass{sdt-0000000042}{\hat f} = \frac{\htmlClass{sdt-0000000040}{f}}{\htmlClass{sdt-0000000055}{f_{s}}}\]

Example

Coming soon...