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Discrete-Time Update Operator

Description

When a dynamical system is formalized using discrete time (when time is an element of the integers \( \htmlClass{sdt-0000000122}{\mathbb{Z}} \)), the system's update operator is applied iteratively to get the state at the next time points.

\[\htmlClass{sdt-0000000046}{\mathbf{x}}(\htmlClass{sdt-0000000117}{n}+1) = \htmlClass{sdt-0000000027}{T}( \htmlClass{sdt-0000000046}{\mathbf{x}}(\htmlClass{sdt-0000000117}{n}) )\]

Symbols Used:

This is the symbol for a dynamical system's update operator.

\( n \)

This symbol represents any given whole number, \( n \in \htmlClass{sdt-0000000014}{\mathbb{W}}\).

\( \mathbf{x} \)

This symbol represents a state of the dynamical system at some time point.

References

  1. Jaeger, H. (n.d.). Neural Networks (AI) (WBAI028-05) Lecture Notes BSc program in Artificial Intelligence. Retrieved May 17, 2024, from https://www.ai.rug.nl/minds/uploads/LN_NN_RUG.pdf